Bharangyadi polyherbal is a mixture of clerodendrum serratum, hedychium spicatum and inula racemosa. Verbenaceae is a deciduous shrub distributed in the forests of the western ghats of india 5. Clerodendrum serratum is a small shrub distributed in the deciduous forests of the wetern ghats of india. Clerodendrum serratum l, banbakri is commonly known as bharangi in hindi and bhargavi in sanskrit. Ethnomedicinal importance of the plant has been reported in various. Clerodendrum inerme is a hedge plant belongs to the verbenaceae family, traditionally used for ornamental purpose in home gardens. In the present study, antibacterial effect of ethyl acetate. Branchlets densely yellow pubescent especially on nodes when young, becoming dark brown to grayyellow and glabrous. An overview part ii phytochemistry and biotechnology neeta shrivastava tejas patel b. Clerodendrum species, bridal veil, nodding clerodendrum. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding.
Clerodendrum paniculatum was first described in 1767 by the father of modern biological nomenclature the swedish botanist, carl linnaeus. Highway, thaltej, ahmedabad 380054, gujarat, india corresponding author. Jul 17, 2017 there are over 400 species of clerodendrum native to tropical and subtropical asia and africa. Pdf structure elucidation of a flavonoid glycoside from the. Lbelong to family verbenaceae a have long history as source of potential chemotherapeutic agents in ayurvedic and unani system of medicine. Full text facility is provided for all nineteen research journals viz. Therapeutic potential of roots and leaves of clerodendrum serratum has been. They can be deciduous or evergreen and vary from herbaceous plants to trees.
The genus is native to tropical and warm temperate regions of the world, with most of the species occurring in tropical africa and. Evaluation of hepatoprotective activity of clerodendrum. Verbenaceae is an important medicinal plant growing in the tropical and warm temperat. The foliage is a deep dark green, with the leaves being deeply veined and about 5 long. Clerodendrum serratum and theophylline was carried out by me in the department of pharmacology, cherraans college of pharmacy, coimbatore under the direct supervision of dr. The anatomical characters are constant and more fixed than others, hence most reliable. Although some types of clerodendrum are extremely invasive, clerodendrum bleeding heart is a wellbehaved, nonaggressive plant that reaches lengths of about 15 feet 4. Bharangi international journal of green and herbal chemistry. It is getting difficult to meet the everincreasing demand sustainably through wild collection.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Clerodendrum serratum linn the plant clerodendrum serratum linn. Retail walkin store curbside pickup only click to learn more about pickup. It is planted where it gets partial morning shade, and is shaded almost all winter. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae. In indian system of medicine, the plant is well known as bharangi sanskrit and commonly known as blue glory english. Elliptic to ovate leaves to 7 long are a lustrous dark green. Rotheca serrata, commonly known as the blue fountain bush, the blueflowered glory tree or the beetle killer, is a species of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae. Clerodendrum serratum, hedychium spicatum, inula racemosa, albizzia lebbeck, solanum xanthocarpum and cyprus rotundus are extensively used in ayurvedic system of medicine in treating various ailments. Clerodendrum schmidtii, chains of glory, lightbulb flower. The genus is native to tropical and warm temperate regions of the world,with most of the species occurring in tropical africa and southern asia, but some in the. It is a twining, evergreen, woodystemmed vine that typically grows to 1012 long.
It is not related to the dicentra bleeding heart, a perennial with dainty pink or lavender and white blooms. This page was last edited on 9 december 2019, at 12. Verbenaceae is an important medicinal plant growing in the tropical and warm temperate regions like africa, southern asia. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pdf bharngi is one of the drugs of ayurvedic meteria medica which is mainly indicated in the respiratory disorders. Clerodendrum serratum is a genus of flowering plants in the verbenaceae family estimates of number of species in clerodendrum serratum vary widely, about 450 species. Lamiaceae in thailand charan leeratiwong1, pranom chantaranothai2 and alan j.
The species epithet refers to the large paniculate clusters of flowers inflorescences, the feature which makes this such a visuallystriking plant. Clerodendrum serratum journal of applied pharmaceutical science. List of various diseases cured by clerodendrum serratum. Aug 29, 2001 welcome to the famous daves garden website. Preparation and evaluation of herbal gel containing clerodendrum serratum for antiinflammatory activity. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data. It is reported to be rare and endangered in gujarat4.
Closely related species can be authentically recognized with known anatomical characters even in absence of flowers. Microscopic profiling of ethnomedicinal plant clerodendrum. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Clerodendrums are grown for their exoticlooking flowers, and some are vigorous enough to become invasive invasive. Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of clerodendrum.
Pdf structure elucidation of a flavonoid glycoside from. Different parts of the species clerodendrum serratum are used in ayurveda and other folk medicines for the treatment of shwasa breathlessness, kasa cough, vrana wound, shotha sweeling and many vataja disorders neurological. Comparative evaluation of phenol and flavonoid content of. Invitro propagation studies the plant tissue culture laboratory was established in 19891990 at national research institute of basic ayurvedic sciences, pune and was upgraded during 20082009. Clerodendrum serratum commonly known as bharangi is traditionally valued and reported for having bronchodilator, wound healing, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, anti allergic, anticancer activity. It is found from to 1800 meters above mean sea level. View picture of clerodendrum, pink bleeding heart vine, glory bower delectum clerodendrum thomsoniae at daves garden. Nodding clerodendrum is a tall shrub or small tree that does well in my outside garden. Images clerodendron professional images and videos of plants and gardens for use in magazines, books, calendars, brochures and other media. Therefore, cultivation of medicinal plants has occupied central stage for the. Clerodendrum splendens, flaming glorybower, clerodendron. International journal of chemical and pharmaceutical sciences 2012, mar.
Find clerodendrum stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Patel pharmaceutical education and research development perd centre, s. Images clerodendron images and videos of plants and gardens. It usually blooms during the warm months and provides showy white flowers with dark red corollas giving a striking contrast. Hardy clerodendrum, treeofbadfortune, treeofgoodfortune. With this backdrop the microscopic profiling of clerodendrum serratum l.
Images clerodendron images and videos of plants and. Moon has been traditionally claimed for the treatment of various inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis, hence in the present study the effect of the crude ethanolic extract csee from leaves of the plant and its chloroform fraction cscf were evaluated in acute and chronic arthritic model. Clerodendrum minahassae fountain clerodendrum, clerodendron, tube flower clerodendrum paniculatum pagoda flower, orange tower flower, clerodendron clerodendrum philippinum, clerodendrum fragrans pleniflorum, clerodendrum chinense, volkameria fragrans chinese glory bower, cashmere bouquet, scent malli, false pikake, glory tree, clerodendron. How clerodendrum serratum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The indian systems of medicines use medicinal plants as the main raw material and their accelerated growth is pushing strongly the demand for medicinal plants. Clerodendrum serratum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Verbenaceae is very widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Thunberg harlequin glorybower clerodendron trichotomum other common names.
Names of clerodendrum serratum in various languages of the world are also given. Pdf preparation and evaluation of herbal gel containing. Clerodendrum bleeding heart is native to western africa. Useful as a woody shrub or small tree in usda zones 8 and 9 10, as a dieback shrub, subshrub, or herbaceous perennial in zone 7 or.
Clerodendrum and volkameria in the context of the madagascar catalogue 2016. Clerodendrum splendens, commonly called flaming glory bower is native to tropical western africa. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in clerodendrum serratum. Phytochemical and pharmacological profiles of clerodendrum serratum linn. Malaysia and distributed throughout in forests of india and sri lanka. Structure elucidation of a flavonoid glycoside from the roots of clerodendrum serratum l moon. Clerodendrum thomsoniae, commonly called bleeding heart vine, is a twining evergreen shrub or vine. Verbenaceae is very widely distributed in tropical and subtropicalregions of the world. Estimates of number of species in clerodendrum vary widely, about 450 rahman et al. Verbenaceae flaming glorybower, clerodendron origin. The pagoda flower is commonly encountered in the asian tropics, where it is popular as an ornamental. The ayurvedic pharmacopoeia of indiaindicated the use of the dried roots in cough, bronchitis, dyspnoea, chest diseases and sinusitis the bark contains triterpenoidsserratagenic, oleanolic and queretaric acids. Welcome to niscair online periodicals repository you can now access full text articles from research journals published by csirniscair.
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